Master pgvector with our step-by-step tutorial, detailed feature walkthrough, and expert tips.
Install the pgvector extension for your PostgreSQL environment. Enable the extension with CREATE EXTENSION vector. Create tables with vector columns sized to your embedding model. Insert vector data alongside relational metadata. Create HNSW or IVFFlat indexes when approximate search is needed. Execute similarity queries with SQL operators and filters.
💡 Quick Start: Follow these 1 steps in order to get up and running with pgvector quickly.
Explore the key features that make pgvector powerful for ai memory workflows.
Adds vector data types and operators directly to PostgreSQL.
Supports approximate search indexes such as HNSW and IVFFlat, depending on version and configuration.
Enables vector search alongside filters, joins, and ordering in SQL.
Stores embeddings with related application data under PostgreSQL transaction semantics.
Works through normal PostgreSQL clients and application frameworks.
Software licensing is free; infrastructure and operations costs depend on the PostgreSQL environment.
Uses PostgreSQL security controls where configured, but does not independently provide compliance certification.
Can combine vector similarity with SQL filters and PostgreSQL text-search patterns.
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Tutorial updated March 2026